The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2023:2487 advisory.

  - fwupd: world readable password in /etc/fwupd/redfish.conf (CVE-2022-3287)

  - shim: 3rd party shim allow secure boot bypass (CVE-2022-34301, CVE-2022-34302, CVE-2022-34303)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Windows host is missing security update 5016616. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities

  - Windows Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) Denial of Service Vulnerability (CVE-2022-35747, CVE-2022-35769)

  - Windows Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (CVE-2022-30133, CVE-2022-35744)

  - Windows Bluetooth Service Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (CVE-2022-30144)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Windows host is missing security update 5016627. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities

  - Windows Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) Denial of Service Vulnerability (CVE-2022-35747, CVE-2022-35769)

  - Windows Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (CVE-2022-30133, CVE-2022-35744)

  - Windows WebBrowser Control Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (CVE-2022-30194)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALSA-2023:2487 advisory.

  - When creating an OPERATOR user account on the BMC, the redfish plugin saved the auto-generated password to     /etc/fwupd/redfish.conf without proper restriction, allowing any user on the system to read the same     configuration file. (CVE-2022-3287)

  - A flaw was found in CryptoPro Secure Disk bootloaders before 2022-06-01. An attacker may use this     bootloader to bypass or tamper with Secure Boot protections. In order to load and execute arbitrary code     in the pre-boot stage, an attacker simply needs to replace the existing signed bootloader currently in use     with this bootloader. Access to the EFI System Partition is required for booting using external media.
    (CVE-2022-34301)

  - A flaw was found in New Horizon Datasys bootloaders before 2022-06-01. An attacker may use this bootloader     to bypass or tamper with Secure Boot protections. In order to load and execute arbitrary code in the pre-     boot stage, an attacker simply needs to replace the existing signed bootloader currently in use with this     bootloader. Access to the EFI System Partition is required for booting using external media.
    (CVE-2022-34302)

  - A flaw was found in Eurosoft bootloaders before 2022-06-01. An attacker may use this bootloader to bypass     or tamper with Secure Boot protections. In order to load and execute arbitrary code in the pre-boot stage,     an attacker simply needs to replace the existing signed bootloader currently in use with this bootloader.
    Access to the EFI System Partition is required for booting using external media. (CVE-2022-34303)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Oracle Linux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ELSA-2023-2487 advisory.

  - A flaw was found in CryptoPro Secure Disk bootloaders before 2022-06-01. An attacker may use this     bootloader to bypass or tamper with Secure Boot protections. In order to load and execute arbitrary code     in the pre-boot stage, an attacker simply needs to replace the existing signed bootloader currently in use     with this bootloader. Access to the EFI System Partition is required for booting using external media.
    (CVE-2022-34301)

  - A flaw was found in New Horizon Datasys bootloaders before 2022-06-01. An attacker may use this bootloader     to bypass or tamper with Secure Boot protections. In order to load and execute arbitrary code in the pre-     boot stage, an attacker simply needs to replace the existing signed bootloader currently in use with this     bootloader. Access to the EFI System Partition is required for booting using external media.
    (CVE-2022-34302)

  - When creating an OPERATOR user account on the BMC, the redfish plugin saved the auto-generated password to     /etc/fwupd/redfish.conf without proper restriction, allowing any user on the system to read the same     configuration file. (CVE-2022-3287)

  - A flaw was found in Eurosoft bootloaders before 2022-06-01. An attacker may use this bootloader to bypass     or tamper with Secure Boot protections. In order to load and execute arbitrary code in the pre-boot stage,     an attacker simply needs to replace the existing signed bootloader currently in use with this bootloader.
    Access to the EFI System Partition is required for booting using external media. (CVE-2022-34303)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Windows host is missing security update 5016629. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities

  - Windows Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) Denial of Service Vulnerability (CVE-2022-35747, CVE-2022-35769)

  - Windows Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (CVE-2022-30133, CVE-2022-35744)

  - Windows Bluetooth Service Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (CVE-2022-30144)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	Name	Product	Family	Published	Updated	Severity
175438	RHEL 9 : fwupd (RHSA-2023:2487)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	5/12/2023	4/28/2024	medium
163951	KB5016616: Windows 10 Version 20H2 / 21H1 / 21H2 Security Update (August 2022)	Nessus	Windows : Microsoft Bulletins	8/9/2022	10/25/2023	critical
163953	KB5016627: Windows Server 2022 Security Update (August 2022)	Nessus	Windows : Microsoft Bulletins	8/9/2022	10/25/2023	critical
175616	AlmaLinux 9 : fwupd (ALSA-2023:2487)	Nessus	Alma Linux Local Security Checks	5/14/2023	5/14/2023	medium
175702	Oracle Linux 9 : fwupd (ELSA-2023-2487)	Nessus	Oracle Linux Local Security Checks	5/15/2023	9/18/2023	medium
163945	KB5016629: Windows 11 Security Update (August 2022)	Nessus	Windows : Microsoft Bulletins	8/9/2022	10/25/2023	critical

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